1. Phillips, H.; Killingray, D. The Spanish influenza pandemic of 1918–1919: new
perspectives. Routledge Social History of Medicine Series, 2002.
2. Churchill, W. S. The Great War, Vols. 1 and 2, George Newnes Ltd., London, 1993.
3. Crosby, A. W. America’s Forgotten Pandemic. Cambridge University Press, New York,
1989.
4. Medical Research Committee. Special Report Series No 36. Studies of Influenza in
Hospitals of the British Armies in France, 1918, HM Stationary Office, London, 1919,
p.112.
5. Report on the Pandemic of Influenza 1918–1919. Reports on Public Health and Medical
Subjects, No 4. H.M. Stationary Office, London, 1920.
6. Lo, K. C.; Geddes, J. F.; Daniels, R. S.; Oxford, J. S. Lack of detection of influenza genes
in archived formalin-fixed, paraffin wax-embedded brain samples of encephalitis
lethargica patients from 1916–1920. Virchows Arch. 2003, 442, 591–596.
7. Oxford, J. S. Influenza A pandemic of the 20th century with special reference to 1918:
virology, pathology and epidemiology. Rev. Med. Virol. 2000, 10, 119–133.
8. Macpherson, W. G.; Herringham, W. P.; Elliott, T. R.; Balfour, A. Medical Services
Diseases of the War. Vol 2. Medical Aspects of Aviation and Gas Warfare and Gas
Poisoning. MSO, London, 1927.
9. Enserink, M. U.S. monkey pox outbreak traced to aWisconsin pet dealer. Science 2003,
300, 1639.
10. Collier, L.; Oxford, J. S. Human Virology: A Text for Students of Medicine. Oxford
University Press, Oxyford, 2002.
11. Wood, J. M. Developing vaccines against pandemic influenza. Philos. Trans. R. Soc.
London 2001, 356(1416), 1953–1960.
12. Fedson, D. S. Pandemic influenza and the global vaccine supply. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2003,
36(12), 1552–1561.
13. Stuart-Harris, C. H.; Schild, G. C.; Oxford, J. S. Influenza, the Viruses and the Disease,
Edward Arnold, London, 1983.
14. Betts, R. F.; Treanor, J. J. Approaches to improved influenza vaccination. Vaccine 2000,
18, 1690–1695.
15. Fedson, D. S.; Wajda, A.; Nichol, J. P.; Hammond, G. W.; Kaiser, D. L.; Roos, L. L.
Clinical effectiveness of influenza vaccination in Manitoba. JAMA 1993, 270,
1956–1961.
16. Nichol, K. L.; Nordin, J.; Mullooly, J.; Lask, R.; Fillbrandt, K.; Iwane, M. Influenza
vaccination and reduction in hospitalisations for cardiac disease and stroke among the
elderly. N. Engl. J. Med. 2003, 348, 1322–1332.
17. Belshe, R. B.; Mendelman, P. M.; Treanor, J.; King, J.; Gruber, W. C.; Piedra, P.;
Bernstein, D. I.; Hayden, F. G.; Kotloff, K.; Zangwill, K.; Lacuzio, D.; Wolff, M. The
efficacy of live attenuated, cold-adapted, trivalent, intranasal influenza virus vaccine in
children. N. Engl. J. Med. 1998, 338, 1405–1412.
18. Reichert, T. A.; Sugaya, N., Fedson, D. S.; Glezen,W. P.; Simonsen, L.; Tashiro, M. The
Japanese experience with vaccinating school children against influenza. N. Engl. J. Med.
2001.
19. Monto, A. S.; Davenport, F. M.; Napier, J. A. ; Francis, T. Jr. Effect of vaccination of a
school-age population upon the course of an A2-Hong Kong influenza pandemic. WHO
Bull. 1969, 41, 537–542.
20. Fries, L.; Lambkin, R.; Gelder, C.; Burt, D.; Lowe, X. FluInsure: safety immunogenicity
and human challenge efficacy of an inactivated trivalent influenza vaccine for intranasal
administration. In Influenza Vaccines for the World, Lisbon, Portugal, 2004.
21. Palese, P.; Schulman, J. L. Mapping of the influenza virus genome: identification of the
haemagglutinin and neuraminidase genes. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1976, 73, 2142–
2146.
22. Kilbourne, E. D.; Laver, W. G.; Schulmanm J. L.; Webster, R. G. Antiviral activity of
antiserum for an influenza virus neuraminidase. J. Virol. 1968, 2, 281–288.
23. Colman, P. M.; Varghese, J. N.; Laver,W. G. Structure of the catalytic and antigenic sites
in influenza virus neuraminidase. Nature 1983, 303, 41–44.
24. Varghese, J. N.; Laver, W. G. Colman, Structure of the influenza virus glycoprotein
antigen neuraminidase at 2.9 A˚ resolution. Nature 1983, 303, 34–40.
25. Palese, P.; Schulman, J. L. Inhibitors of viral neuraminidase as potential antiviral drugs.
In Chemoprophylaxis and Virus Infections of the Respiratory Tract, Vol. 19, Oxford, J. S.
(ed.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1977, pp. 189–205.
